AS CARACTERÍSTICAS DO CONSELHO DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO MUDAM CONFORME OS ESTÁGIOS DO CICLO DE VIDA DA EMPRESA?

Auteurs-es

Mots-clés :

Teoria de Dependência de Recursos, Board interlocking., Conselho de administração, Ciclo de vida organizacional, Board interlocking

Résumé

Pela perspectiva da Teoria de Dependência de Recursos, o conselho de administração reflete o ambiente da empresa, buscando a maximização de recursos, uma vez que cada membro contribui com diferentes competências, experiências e vínculos. A literatura sugere que as empresas adaptam suas estruturas conforme evoluem nos estágios do ciclo de vida, afetando de maneira distinta as estruturas de governança das empresas e a estrutura de propriedade. O objetivo da pesquisa consiste em identificar o efeito dos estágios do ciclo de vida nas características do conselho de administração. A amostra é constituída pelas empresas listadas na B3, no período de 2012 a 2018. As variáveis dos constructos referentes ao conselho de administração englobam características de tamanho, gênero, independência, expertise (em gestão, em áreas de suporte e em áreas operacionais), grau de interlocking (com o setor financeiro e no setor de atuação) e cooptação. Para o ciclo de vida foram criadas variáveis dummy com base no modelo desenvolvido por Dickinson (2011), utilizando a composição da Demonstração do Fluxo de Caixa. Concluiu-se que empresas classificadas no estágio de maturidade têm uma redução no número de membros do conselho de administração e na cooptação de membros com expertise na área de gestão. Por outro lado, nas empresas pertencentes ao estágio de crescimento, observou-se um incremento na cooptação de membros com tal expertise. De modo geral, averiguou-se que os estágios do ciclo de vida organizacional (maturidade e  crescimento) apresentam efeitos distintos nas mudanças do conselho de administração.

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Bibliographies de l'auteur-e

Fernanda Kreuzberg, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)

Doutora em Contabilidade da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC); Professora da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)

Ernesto Fernando Rodrigues Vicente, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)

Doutor em Administração pela Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Contabilidade da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)

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Publié-e

2022-07-15

Comment citer

Kreuzberg, F., & Rodrigues Vicente, E. F. (2022). AS CARACTERÍSTICAS DO CONSELHO DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO MUDAM CONFORME OS ESTÁGIOS DO CICLO DE VIDA DA EMPRESA?. Revista Universo Contábil, 17(1), 109–129. Consulté à l’adresse https://ojsrevista.furb.br/ojs/index.php/universocontabil/article/view/9276

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Seção Nacional