ASIMETRÍA DE INFORMACIÓN EN EL MERCADO INMOBILIARIO: UNA REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4270/ruc.20128Palabras clave:
Asimetría de información. Distorsiones en el mercado inmobiliario. Depreciación inmobiliaria. Justo valor.Resumen
O presente artículo tiene como objetivo presentar una revisión de la literatura sobre la asimetría de la información en el mercado inmobiliario. La revisión de la literatura se basa en cuatro puntos distintos: las distorsiones en el precio del mercado inmobiliario, provocadas por la falta de información y por la iliquidez del mercado; la selección adversa; la previsibilidad de los retornos en el mercado inmobiliario; y la depreciación inmobiliaria, relacionando los tiempos de venta con la edad de la habitación. Para efectuar la revisión de la literatura fueron consultadas las principales revistas internacionales de las áreas de la economía, finanzas, inmobiliario, contabilidad y geografía, siendo siempre utilizada en la investigación la palabra-clave “asimetría de información”. El artículo alerta para las preocupaciones de la información que debe tener quien entra en el mercado inmobiliario y las deviaciones que pueden ocurrir relativamente al justo valor, asociados a los cuatro pontos mencionados. Es también posible concluir que existe una clara sub-representación de estudios en las áreas de la contabilidad y fiscalidad abordando la asimetría da información.
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