LA INFLUENCIA DEL DIRECTORIO EN LA DESALINEACIÓN ENTRE LA COMPENSACIÓN EJECUTIVA Y EL DESEMPEÑO ORGANIZACIONAL

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4270/ruc.2023108

Palabras clave:

Remuneración de ejecutivos, Directorio, Teoría de la Agencia, Gobierno Corporativo

Resumen

Este estudio analiza la influencia del directorio en el desajuste entre el desempeño financiero y de mercado de la empresa y la compensación de los ejecutivos. Se analizaron datos secundarios de 181 empresas cotizadas en B3, de 2010 a 2018, mediante regresión de datos de panel. Los resultados revelan que la compensación de los ejecutivos, total y variable, está relacionada con el desempeño contable y de mercado, con una parte no explicada por este, denominada compensación desalineada. Los hallazgos denotan que el tamaño del directorio agrava el desajuste, mientras que la dualidad e independencia no influyen. Además, la relación entre el número de directores y el tamaño del directorio, factor que puede aumentar la complejidad de los contratos de compensación y el poder gerencial, también aumenta la desalineación. Los resultados revelan factores preocupantes sobre la relación del directorio con los costos de agencia, con énfasis en la desalineación principal-agente, evaluada por la remuneración de los ejecutivos y los intereses del principal por el desempeño. Contribuye discutiendo la desalineación de la compensación ejecutiva, presentando influencias de la junta y los directores, con aspectos destacados para la literatura y las organizaciones.

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Publicado

2024-03-27

Cómo citar

Marquezan, L. H. F., Velho, M. L. P., & Zonatto, V. C. da S. (2024). LA INFLUENCIA DEL DIRECTORIO EN LA DESALINEACIÓN ENTRE LA COMPENSACIÓN EJECUTIVA Y EL DESEMPEÑO ORGANIZACIONAL. Revista Universo Contábil, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.4270/ruc.2023108

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Sección Nacional